Robert Goddard Launches the First Liquid-Fueled Rocket
American physicist Robert Goddard launched the world's first liquid-fueled rocket from a farm in Massachusetts, inaugurating the age of modern rocketry.
On March 16, 1926, physicist Robert H. Goddard launched the world's first liquid-fueled rocket from his Aunt Effie's farm in Auburn, Massachusetts. The rocket, fueled by liquid oxygen and gasoline, flew for 2.5 seconds, reached an altitude of 41 feet, and landed 184 feet away in a cabbage patch. The local newspaper headline read: "Moon rocket misses target by 238,799 1/2 miles." Goddard, ridiculed by the press and dismissed by the scientific establishment (The New York Times published a correction of their 1920 editorial mocking him — in 1969, the day after Apollo 11 launched), continued his research in New Mexico, eventually filing 214 patents covering nearly every aspect of liquid rocketry. His work directly influenced German, American, and Soviet rocket programs that would launch the Space Age.
More in Science & Technology
Cambrian Period
The Cambrian explosion saw the rapid diversification of most major animal phyla, fundamentally transforming life on Earth.
~570 BCEBirth of Pythagoras
Pythagoras, the Greek mathematician and philosopher, was born on the island of Samos.
~340 BCEAristotle's Contributions to Science and Philosophy
Aristotle made groundbreaking arguments for a spherical Earth and laid the foundations of logic, science, and Western philosophy.
c. 300 BCELibrary of Alexandria Founded
The most famous library of the ancient world was established in Egypt.